Fishing from a kayak has become an increasingly popular way for anglers to access remote fishing spots and enjoy a unique angling experience. However, getting in and out of a fishing kayak can be a bit tricky, especially for beginners. The process requires a combination of balance, coordination, and knowledge of the right techniques.
Pre – Entry Preparation
Selecting the Right Location
The first step in getting in and out of a fishing kayak is choosing the right spot. Look for a calm and shallow area. If you’re at a lake, a sandy or gravelly shore with minimal slope is ideal. Avoid areas with strong currents, large rocks, or thick vegetation. In a river, find a stretch where the water flow is gentle. If you’re fishing in the ocean, a protected cove or a beach with a gradual slope is a better choice than a spot with high waves.
Checking Your Kayak and Equipment
Before attempting to get in, give your kayak a thorough check. Make sure all the hatches are securely closed to prevent water from entering. Check the stability of the kayak by gently rocking it while it’s still on land. Ensure that your fishing gear, such as rods, reels, and tackle boxes, is properly stowed. Loose items can shift around when you’re getting in or out, causing you to lose your balance. Also, check your life jacket to ensure it fits well and is in good condition. Wearing a life jacket is not only crucial for safety but can also help with buoyancy during the entry and exit process.
Wearing the Right Attire
Wear appropriate clothing for getting in and out of the kayak. Avoid loose – fitting clothes that can get caught on the kayak or impede your movement. Quick – drying materials are a great choice, especially if you end up getting wet. If you’re fishing in cold water, consider wearing a wetsuit or a drysuit to keep warm. Footwear is also important. Choose shoes or sandals with good traction to prevent slipping on the wet kayak or the shore.
Getting Into the Fishing Kayak
Shore – Based Entry
Position the Kayak: Place the kayak parallel to the shore, with the side closest to the shore about a foot or two away. Make sure the bow (front) and stern (rear) are stable and not likely to tip over. If possible, have someone hold the kayak in place for you, especially if there’s a slight current or wind.
Sit on the Edge: Sit on the edge of the kayak, with one leg inside the kayak and the other leg on the ground. Keep your body centered over the kayak’s centerline to maintain balance. Hold onto the sides of the kayak firmly with both hands.
Swing Your Leg In: Slowly swing your outside leg into the kayak, being careful not to make any sudden movements. As you swing your leg, shift your weight gradually to the inside of the kayak. Keep your hands gripping the sides tightly to steady yourself.
Adjust Your Position: Once both legs are inside the kayak, adjust your seating position. Sit back into the seat, making sure you’re comfortable and that your feet are firmly planted on the footrests. If your kayak has a backrest, lean against it for added support.
Dock – Based Entry
Approach the Dock: Paddle or have someone help you bring the kayak close to the dock. Make sure the kayak is parallel to the dock and close enough for you to reach.
Grab the Dock: Reach out with one hand and firmly grasp the edge of the dock. Use your other hand to hold onto the side of the kayak.
Lift Yourself Up: Using your arm strength, lift your body up and onto the dock. Keep your feet in the kayak for now. Be careful not to put too much weight on one side of the kayak, as this can cause it to tip.
Swing Your Legs Out: Swing your legs out of the kayak and onto the dock. Then, stand up slowly, still holding onto the dock for support.
Secure the Kayak: Before moving away from the dock, make sure the kayak is securely tied or anchored so that it doesn’t drift away.
Navigating Different Environments
In Shallow Water
When getting in or out of a kayak in shallow water, the process is similar to shore – based entry but with some additional considerations. Since the water is shallow, you can use your feet to help with balance. As you’re getting in, you can step on the bottom of the water body to steady yourself. When getting out, you can slowly lower your feet to the bottom and then stand up. However, be careful of sharp rocks, shells, or other underwater hazards. If you’re wearing waders, make sure they’re not filled with water, as this can make movement difficult.
In Moving Water
Getting in and out of a kayak in a river or any body of water with a current requires extra caution. The current can push the kayak around, making it harder to maintain balance. When entering, try to position the kayak upstream of your entry point. This way, the current will push the kayak towards you as you’re getting in. When getting out, position the kayak downstream of your exit point. Use a rope or a tether to secure the kayak to a fixed point on the shore, such as a tree or a large rock, before attempting to get in or out. This will prevent the kayak from being carried away by the current.
In the Surf Zone
Entering and exiting a kayak in the surf zone, such as at a beach, is more challenging due to the presence of waves. When getting in, wait for a lull in the waves. Position the kayak with the bow facing the ocean. As a wave approaches, lift the kayak slightly to let the wave pass under it. Then, quickly sit in the kayak and start paddling to get out of the surf zone. When getting out, paddle towards the shore, timing your entry with a lull in the waves. As you approach the shore, wait for a wave to push you towards the beach. Then, quickly stand up and pull the kayak onto the shore before the next wave hits.
Getting Out of the Fishing Kayak
Shore – Based Exit
Approach the Shore Slowly: Paddle towards the shore, keeping an eye on the depth of the water. As you get close to the shore, slow down your paddling.
Position the Kayak: Turn the kayak so that it’s parallel to the shore, just like when you were getting in.
Place One Leg on the Ground: Sit on the edge of the kayak and carefully place one leg on the ground. Make sure your foot has a firm grip on the ground.
Transfer Your Weight: Gradually transfer your weight to the leg that’s on the ground while still holding onto the sides of the kayak.
Swing Your Other Leg Out: Swing your other leg out of the kayak and stand up slowly. Be careful not to let the kayak tip over as you’re getting out.
Secure the Kayak: Once you’re out of the kayak, pull it up onto the shore and secure it so that it doesn’t float away.
Dock – Based Exit
Approach the Dock: Paddle towards the dock, making sure you approach at a slow and controlled speed.
Grab the Dock: Reach out and grab the edge of the dock with one hand. Use your other hand to hold onto the side of the kayak.
Lift Yourself Up: Lift your body up and onto the dock, keeping your feet in the kayak for a moment.
Swing Your Legs Out: Swing your legs out of the kayak and onto the dock. Then, stand up slowly.
Secure the Kayak: Tie the kayak to the dock or place it in a designated storage area.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Losing Balance
One of the most common mistakes when getting in or out of a kayak is losing balance. This can happen if you make sudden movements, don’t distribute your weight evenly, or don’t hold onto the kayak or a stable surface firmly. To avoid this, move slowly and deliberately. Keep your body centered over the kayak’s centerline, and always have a firm grip on something stable.
Forgetting Safety Precautions
Another mistake is forgetting about safety. Always wear a life jacket, even if you’re a good swimmer. Make sure your kayak is in good condition and that all your equipment is properly stowed. In addition, be aware of your surroundings, especially in areas with potential hazards like strong currents or underwater obstacles.
Not Practicing
If you’re new to fishing kayaking, not practicing getting in and out can lead to problems. Find a calm and shallow area, such as a swimming pool or a small pond, and practice the entry and exit techniques. The more you practice, the more comfortable and confident you’ll become.
Conclusion
Getting in and out of a fishing kayak is an essential skill for any angler who wants to enjoy the sport safely and comfortably. By following the proper techniques, taking the time to prepare, and being aware of the challenges in different environments, you can master this process. Remember, safety should always be your top priority. With a little practice and patience, you’ll be able to get in and out of your fishing kayak with ease, allowing you to focus on what really matters – catching fish and enjoying the great outdoors. Whether you’re a seasoned angler or a beginner, these tips will help you have a more successful and enjoyable kayaking fishing experience.
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