Backpacking is a unique and rewarding form of camping that combines hiking with overnight stays in remote areas, often over multiple days. Unlike traditional car camping, where you can carry a plethora of gear in your vehicle, backpacking requires you to carry all your essentials on your back. This brings about a distinct set of challenges, particularly the need to minimize weight and pack efficiently without sacrificing safety or comfort.
Backpacking Gear
Whether you’re heading out for a short overnight trip or a multi-day mission deep into the backcountry, the following gear is what we bring on every trip to keep you comfortable during the days and nights outdoors. We’ve also included a handful of optional items that may or may not be worth packing, depending on your preferences and goals.
Backpacking Tents
Our Top Pick: Big Agnes Copper Spur HV UL2 ($530)
What We Like: Highly competitive combination of weight, livability, and ease of use.
What We Don’t Like: Expensive; thin floor tears easily (we recommend using a Footprint).
Sleeping Bags
Our Top Pick: Feathered Friends Swallow UL 20 ($629)
What We Like: Lightweight, great warmth, and made by a very reputable down expert.
Kitchen Gear
Whether you’re cooking a gourmet dinner or eating prepackaged dehydrated meals, you’ll need a way to heat up your food. In addition to the big essentials like stoves and food, be sure not to overlook smaller, easily forgotten items like cookware, utensils, and camping hot drink cups. For maximum convenience, you may want to consider an integrated cooker like the Halulite Minimalist II from GSI Outdoors, which includes a 0.6-liter pot that doubles as a cup, a folding fork/spoon, and a silicone clip for easy and safe operation.
Footwear and Clothing
What clothing you bring on your backpacking trip will largely depend on the expected temperature and weather conditions, but it all starts with a quality layering system: a base layer, a mid-layer (insulation), and a rainproof jacket. Good hiking shoes can also go a long way toward your overall comfort on a long trek. If you’re heading out in the shoulder season or venturing into the mountains, don’t forget cold weather gear like a hat and gloves.
Hiking Boots or Shoes
Top Pick: Salomon X Ultra 4 Mid GTX ($175), Trail runner-like agility with the protection and stability of a hiking boot.
Hiking Socks
Top Pick: Darn Tough Micro Crew Cushion ($25), Excellent padding and breathability for three-season use; Darn Tough offers a lifetime warranty.
Raincoat or Hardshell Jacket
Top Pick: Patagonia Torrentshell 3L ($179), Reassuring protection and elegant looks at a very affordable price.
Down or Synthetic Jacket
Top Pick: Patagonia Down Sweater ($279), Comfortable fabric, lightweight, strong warmth, and versatile.
Toiletries
- Toothbrush
- Toothpaste
- Toilet paper and/or baby wipes
- Trash bags or trowels (check local regulations)
- Hand sanitizer
- Deodorant
- Lip balm (preferably sunscreen)
- First aid kit
- Additional backpacking tips
Additional Backpacking Tips
- Check restrictions before you go and make sure you understand current fire bans, required bear protection (such as a bear canister or bear bag for food), etc.
- A balanced and organized load is key to staying comfortable on your trip. It’s best to place your heaviest gear toward the middle of your back and pack in a way that allows you to easily access certain items while you’re on the trail. See our article “How to Pack a Backpack” for more information.
- Use resealable bags to store toiletries and other small items you don’t want to lose or get wet, such as lighters and matches.
Conclusion
Careful planning and preparation are crucial for a successful backpacking trip. By selecting the right gear, packing efficiently, and being prepared for the challenges of your specific destination, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable adventure. Adapt your packing list based on your specific needs, trip length, and personal preferences
For further information and inspiration, consider consulting additional resources such as guidebooks, backpacking forums, and experienced backpackers. The right preparation will help you fully enjoy the beauty and adventure that backpacking offers.