When it comes to camper van conversion, choosing the right van is a crucial step. The van you select will impact your comfort, the ease of conversion, and the overall experience of your travels. This guide will help you understand what to look for when selecting the perfect van for your camper conversion. We will cover everything from size, type, and interior space to the best models for conversion.
Why Choose a Van for Camper Conversion?
A van conversion is an excellent choice for those who love the freedom of the road and want to explore nature. Whether you are planning long road trips or short weekend getaways, a camper van provides mobility, flexibility, and comfort. However, the key to a successful camper conversion lies in choosing the right base vehicle.
Choosing the right van ensures that the conversion process is smoother, and you will be able to live comfortably on the road. When selecting the right van, consider your needs, budget, and how you plan to use the vehicle.
Factors to Consider When Choosing a Van for Conversion
Before diving into specific van models, there are a few essential factors you need to consider to make the best choice. These include:
1. Size and Space
Space is one of the most important considerations for a camper van conversion. Think about how much room you need for living and storage. Vans come in various sizes, from compact models to large ones. Here are some things to think about:
Interior height: You’ll want to be able to stand up comfortably inside your van. Look for a high-roof van, which will give you the necessary space for mobility inside the camper.
Length: The length of the van determines how much space you have for a bed, kitchen, and other essential features. Consider whether you want a compact, easy-to-park van or a longer van with more room for amenities.
Storage: You need enough space to store your gear, clothes, and food. A larger van allows for better storage options and can be converted into a more comfortable living space.
2. Fuel Efficiency
Fuel efficiency is crucial for long-distance travel. Choose a van that offers good miles per gallon (MPG) to save on gas, especially if you plan to travel long distances. However, keep in mind that larger vans tend to have lower fuel efficiency compared to smaller ones.
3. Budget
Your budget will play a big role in determining which van you can afford. There are budget-friendly options, such as used vans, and more expensive, newer models. Consider not only the purchase price of the van but also the costs for conversion materials, tools, and labor. A higher upfront cost for a van may lead to better quality and fewer repairs down the road, so weigh all your options carefully.
4. Reliability and Maintenance
When living on the road, the last thing you want is your van breaking down. Choose a van with a solid reputation for reliability. Look for models with fewer mechanical problems, as well as an abundance of spare parts and mechanics who are familiar with the van model.
5. Conversion Potential
Not all vans are created equal when it comes to camper conversions. Some are easier to modify than others. Consider the layout and structure of the van before you buy it. Ensure it has enough space for a bed, kitchen, and other necessary features. Some vans may require more work to convert, so choose one that matches your skills and budget for the conversion.
Best Vans for Camper Conversion
Now that we have covered the key factors to consider, let’s take a look at the best van models for conversion. These models are popular among van lifers and offer great potential for comfortable camper conversions.
1. Mercedes-Benz Sprinter
The Mercedes-Benz Sprinter is one of the most popular vans for camper conversions. It is known for its durability, spacious interior, and reliability. The Sprinter offers different lengths and roof heights, allowing you to choose the perfect option for your needs.
Why it’s great: The high-roof option allows you to stand up inside, and the large cargo space gives you plenty of room for a comfortable camper setup. The Sprinter is also easy to work on, with many mechanics familiar with the model.
Drawbacks: The main downside is the higher cost, especially if you buy a newer model. It’s also not the most fuel-efficient van, but its reliability makes up for that.
2. Ford Transit
The Ford Transit is another excellent option for camper conversion. It is affordable, widely available, and offers a spacious interior. Like the Sprinter, the Ford Transit comes in different lengths and roof heights, making it adaptable for various conversion styles.
Why it’s great: The Transit is a versatile and practical van for conversion, with plenty of space for living and storage. It is also generally cheaper than the Sprinter while still offering great reliability.
Drawbacks: While it’s reliable, the Ford Transit may not have the same luxury feel as the Sprinter. Also, it doesn’t have as much interior height in some models, so you may not be able to stand up inside unless you opt for the high-roof version.
3. Ram ProMaster
The Ram ProMaster is a popular choice for van conversions in North America. Its front-wheel-drive system and boxy shape make it easier to build inside. The ProMaster offers great interior space, especially in the high-roof models, and is known for being easy to work on.
Why it’s great: The front-wheel-drive system offers better handling, especially in snowy or wet conditions. The ProMaster is also one of the best vans for a DIY conversion due to its square shape, which makes it easy to plan the layout.
Drawbacks: The ProMaster has less towing capacity compared to other vans, which may be a factor if you plan to haul a trailer or large items.
4. Nissan NV3500
The Nissan NV3500 is a great option for those looking for a reliable van with a high roof. It is often less expensive than the Sprinter or Transit and offers a solid construction. The NV3500 is equipped with features that make it easy to convert, including an extended length version.
Why it’s great: The NV3500 has a solid build and offers a high roof option for easy standing. It is affordable compared to other vans in its class, and the interior space is excellent for conversion.
Drawbacks: It may not have the same widespread popularity as other models, so finding conversion resources or mechanics familiar with the NV3500 can be a bit more challenging.
5. Volkswagen Transporter
The Volkswagen Transporter is an iconic van known for its versatility and compact size. It is especially popular in Europe for camper conversions. Although smaller than some other options, it is still a great choice for those who want a more compact van for city driving and weekend getaways.
Why it’s great: The Transporter is compact, making it easier to park and navigate in tight spaces. It is also fuel-efficient and easy to convert into a cozy camper.
Drawbacks: The Transporter has less space than larger vans, so it may not be suitable for long-term living or large families. Additionally, it can be more expensive than other small vans.
How to Convert Your Van into a Camper
Once you’ve chosen your van, the next step is the conversion process. Here are the general steps to convert a van into a camper:
1. Plan the Layout
Start by planning the layout of your camper. Consider where the bed, kitchen, storage, and other amenities will go. Some people opt for a fixed bed, while others prefer a foldable or convertible one to maximize space.
2. Install Insulation
Insulation is key to staying comfortable in your camper, both in hot and cold weather. You’ll need to insulate the walls, roof, and floor. Popular options include foam board insulation and spray foam insulation.
3. Install Electrical Systems
Most van lifers install solar panels, a battery system, and electrical outlets to power lights, appliances, and devices. Depending on your needs, you can also install a water pump and plumbing system.
4. Build Furniture and Storage
Once the basics are in place, start building the furniture and storage. A bed, table, and kitchen are essential for most camper setups. You may also want to add shelves, cabinets, or drawers to keep your belongings organized.
5. Final Touches
After completing the major parts of your conversion, add personal touches like curtains, cushions, and artwork to make your camper feel like home. Don’t forget to check for any safety features, such as smoke detectors and fire extinguishers.
Conclusion
Choosing the right van for your camper conversion is the first step towards creating your dream home on wheels. Whether you choose a Mercedes-Benz Sprinter, Ford Transit, Ram ProMaster, or any other van, the key is to find a vehicle that suits your lifestyle, provides enough space for your needs, and fits within your budget. With careful planning and a well-thought-out conversion, your camper van can become the perfect base for your adventures.
Related topics
- What Cooking Equipment Do I Need for Camping?
- What Basics Do You Need for Camping?
- What to Pack: Camping Equipment Essentials